Short-term government securities with high safety and liquidity Discover proven strategies, expert tips, and actionable methods for earning money online, building passive income, and achieving financial freedom. Explore 360revenue's comprehensive guides and join our community of wealth builders and online entrepreneurs.
Treasury Bills (T-Bills) are short-term debt securities issued by the U.S. Government with maturities of one year or less. They're considered among the safest investments available since they're backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. Government. T-Bills are sold at a discount to face value and mature at full face value, with the difference being your return. They're ideal for conservative investors seeking capital preservation with slightly better returns than savings accounts.
Open account with TreasuryDirect.gov for direct government purchases
Alternatively, use brokerage account that offers Treasury securities
Research current T-Bill rates and auction schedules on Treasury website
Decide on maturity length:
4-week, 8-week, 13-week, 26-week, or 52-week
Determine purchase amount with $100 minimum for TreasuryDirect
Submit competitive or non-competitive bid during auction periods
Fund purchase through bank account transfer or existing cash balance
Hold to maturity for guaranteed return or sell early if needed
Consider laddering with different maturities for regular income and flexibility
Highest credit quality with U.S. Government backing and no default risk
High liquidity with active secondary market for selling before maturity
Competitive yields often higher than savings accounts and money market funds
State and local tax exemption on interest earned (federal taxes still apply)
Low minimum investment of $100 through TreasuryDirect
Regular auction schedule provides consistent investment opportunities
Short maturities reduce interest rate risk compared to longer bonds
Can be used as collateral for loans while maintaining ownership
Returns may not keep pace with inflation during high inflation periods
Interest rate risk if you need to sell before maturity when rates have risen
Lower returns compared to stocks and corporate bonds over long periods
Federal income tax applies to the interest earned
Opportunity cost compared to potentially higher-yielding investments
Auction process can be confusing for beginners
Secondary market sales may result in capital gains or losses
Short maturities require frequent reinvestment and monitoring
Use laddering strategy with different maturities to reduce reinvestment risk
Consider T-Bill funds or ETFs for easier management and diversification
Time purchases around Fed rate changes to potentially lock in higher rates
Use non-competitive bids for guaranteed allocation at average auction rate
Keep some T-Bills for emergency fund component with government safety
Consider state tax benefits if you live in high-tax state
Monitor auction results and yields to understand market trends
Use T-Bills as temporary parking for large cash amounts between investments
Consider I Bonds for inflation protection if holding longer term
Reinvest proceeds automatically to maintain consistent T-Bill exposure
Official U.S. Treasury platform for direct purchases
Brokerages offering Treasury securities
Historical Treasury rates and economic data
Treasury fund analysis and investment research
Market commentary on Treasury auctions and rates
Tax treatment of Treasury securities
Treasury Bills represent the gold standard for short-term, risk-free investing, providing capital preservation with modest returns backed by the U.S. Government. While returns may be lower than riskier investments, T-Bills serve important roles in portfolios for capital preservation, emergency funds, and temporary cash management. They're particularly valuable during uncertain economic times when safety and liquidity are paramount, and their state tax exemption can provide additional benefits for investors in high-tax states.